【中译文对照的愚公移山故事】《愚公移山》是中国古代著名的寓言故事，出自《列子·汤问》，讲述了一位名叫愚公的老人坚持不懈、不畏艰难的精神。这个故事不仅在中国文化中具有深远影响，也被翻译成多种语言，广泛传播。以下是对该故事中英文对照的总结，并以表格形式展示其关键内容。
一、故事概述（中文）
《愚公移山》讲述了愚公家门前有两座大山，阻碍了出行。他决定带领家人挖山开路，尽管邻居嘲笑他的行为，但他坚信只要一代代努力，终会成功。最终，天帝被他的精神感动，派神将山移走。
二、故事概述（英文）
"The Story of the Foolish Old Man Who Moved the Mountains" tells the tale of an old man named Yu Gong who, facing two large mountains blocking his way, decides to dig them away with his family. Despite the mockery from neighbors, he remains determined, believing that through perseverance, the task will eventually be completed. In the end, the gods are moved by his spirit and send deities to remove the mountains.
三、中英对照总结表
| 中文原文 | 英文翻译 |
| 愚公移山 | The Story of the Foolish Old Man Who Moved the Mountains |
| 太行、王屋二山 | The Taihang and Wangwu Mountains |
| 面积广大，阻挡出入 | They were vast in size and blocked the way in and out |
| 愚公年且九十 | Yu Gong was nearly ninety years old |
| 举家之力，移山开路 | With the strength of his whole family, he decided to move the mountains and open a path |
| 邻人笑之 | The neighbors laughed at him |
| 子子孙孙无穷匮也 | His descendants would never run out |
| 山不加增，何苦而不平 | The mountains would not grow any higher; why worry about not being level? |
| 帝感其诚，命夸娥氏二子负二山 | The Emperor was moved by his sincerity and ordered two sons of Kuaye to carry the mountains away |
| 从此，冀之南，无冻风之害 | From then on, the south of Ji had no more cold wind damage |
四、总结
《愚公移山》不仅是一个关于毅力与坚持的故事，更是一种文化象征，体现了中华民族不屈不挠、迎难而上的精神。通过中英文对照的形式，可以更好地理解这一经典故事的文化内涵和语言表达。无论是中文读者还是英文读者，都能从中感受到一种跨越时空的力量和智慧。
如需进一步了解《愚公移山》在不同文化中的诠释或相关文学分析，可继续深入探讨。